出国留学吧 2020-02-20 20:52:42
前往意大利留学,签证的办理是非常重要的,尤其是面试环节,出国留学网的小编来告诉大家面试环节的重点和常见的问题,有需要就一起来看看吧。
意大利留学签证重点
1.过往经验
关于这一方面,签证官会问到以前学习的学校、专业,工作的公司名称等,以及相关的一些细节。针对这类问题,申请者只需如实回答,并适时主动的出示证明自己言论的相关文件,比如毕业证、成绩单、辞职信、以前的名片等。签证官还会问选择意大利、目标学校、所学专业的原因,对于这部分问题,申请者要提高警惕。虽然有些申请者有毕业之后在美工作几年或者移民的打算,但这正是我们重点向面试官回避的。
2.申请原因
我们可以从学术氛围、可用资源、教育水平等方面强调意大利的优势,尤其可以强调自己的学校在所学专业上的特点。当签证官问申请者申请了几所学校,分别是什么的时候,一般列举6、7个相同档次的即可。如果申请的学校过多或者档次拉开的过大,可能会给签证官一个为了到意大利而申请的印象,从而怀疑我们的留学动机。
3.专业程度
针对这类问题,我们推荐申请者把学校的地理位置有一个初步的了解。并且了解这个专业的课程设计、毕业流程、自己所学专业或者导师最近的研究课题等。如果设计到一些敏感专业,尽量详细介绍自己即将开展的课题的“非敏感性”,并积极出示相关证明材料,如意大利导师写的support letter、导师的简历以及自己在相关领域的论文等。
4.就业前景
不管冷门专业还是热门专业,申请者都要尽量让签证官看到申请者对就业的信心。尤其需要强调所学专业在中国的发展空间,以及潜在的就业方向,可以列举需要此专业人才的大公司、政府部门或者学校的名字。
下面是面签中常见的问题及其参考答案。
1) What will you study in the United States? (你将在意大利学习什么?)
I will study for my Ph.D degree in Electric and Computer Engineering in Auburn University.
2) What is your major? In what aspect of your major will you study?(你的专业是什么?你准备修什么方面的专业?)
What's your favorite subject? My major of undergraduate study in ZhongShan university is Computational Science and my major of Ms' degree in Peking University is Computer Engineering. My specified field of study is Video and Image Processing.
3) What will you do in ITA? / Are you going to study in ITA?(你准备在意大利做什么?/你准备在意大利学习吗?)
I will study for my Ph.D degree in Electric and Computer Engineering in Auburn University. I plan to finish my study in about 4 years and then come back to china.
4)Why not continue your studies in China?(为什么你不继续在中国学习呢?)
Because my career goals are to become a senior executive in a 5-star hotel within 5 years and set up my own hotel within 10 years. In order to achieve these goals, I need advanced and professional knowledge in Hospitality Management. The US can provide the best opportunity for me to get what I need.
You know, there is still a gap between Chinese educational level and the American's. The US has the best educational recourses and models in the world, and the American education combines practical experience with classroom theory while the Chinese education focuses more on theory.
Moreover, hospitality industry is highly developed in America. So I can learn the latest information about hospitality management to enrich my knowledge.
5) When/where did you get your BS/MS?(什么时候/在哪里你拿到理学学士学位/硕士学位?)
I got my Bachelor's degree in Computational Science in 2006 from ZhongShan university. I got my Master's degree in Computer Engineering in 2010 from Peking University.
6) What/where are you studying now? (你现在在哪里学习?)
I'm unemployed now. I quited my job in October this year.
7) How long will you study in USA? (你将在意大利学习多久?)
About 4 years. If I wok hard i can get my PHD within a shorter time.
8) Have you received any scholarship?(你拿到什么奖学金吗?)
I did apply for scholarship but I don't know the result yet. Since my advisor told me scholarships will not be processed until after the start of the semester. But even if I didn't get.
9) Why you don't receive financial aid from this Univ.? (你为什么从学校获得了助学金?)
No, the competition in Electric Engineering is very fierce and the budget for international students who want to enroll in Spring semester is limited, so I didn't get any scholarship.
10) What do you do with your work for PhD? (你为你的博士学位做了什么)
I will take courses, teaching, do research, and finish my thesis in the area of image processing to get my Ph.d in Electric Engineering in 4 years.
11) What is your purpose for the visa? (你的签证目的是什么)
I need a F-1 visa in order to study for my Ph.D degree in Electric and Computer Engineering in Auburn University. I plan to finish my study in about 4 years and then come back to china.
12) What is your academic background? (你的学术背景是什么)
I got my bachelor's degree in Computational Science in 2006 from ZhongShan University and got my MS's degree in Software Engineering in 2010 from Peking e processing is my favorite research field, I have published several papers and a book on this field and I also have two years working experience on that.
13) How do you know this Univ.? (你怎么知道这所大学的?)
I searched the Ranking of University in Electric Engineering on line and read the schools among the top 100 lists, visited their website to get familiar with their faculty and research. I found there are 7 professors in Electric department in Auburn University whose research interest includes image processing, very many, then I decide to apply for this University.
14) What is your plan? What will you do after graduation? (你有什么计划?毕业后准备做什么?)
I will specialize in Image Processing and finish my Ph.D study in Electric Engineering in Auburn University in about 4 I will come back to China and find a position in an University. My desired work place is ShenZhen, I'm going to join ShenZhen University to be a professor in Electric Engineering.
15) Give me three reasons that you will come back to China? (给我三个你会回中国的理由)
First of all, I'm the only child of my parents. I have to come back and take care of my parents since they will become older and weaker as time goes by. The attachment to family is very strong for our Chinese people. Secondly, as you can see, I applied for a PH.D program instead of M.S. program. As far as I know, and probably as you know, Ph.D holders in the States are not so easy to find good jobs as Ms holders even in the same discipline. If I intended to find a job and stay in the states, I would not have applied for Ph.D. but MS program. And Ph.D will take much more time, without the real interest, who would pay so much time and energy to chase a Ph.D degree? Finally, it will be very easy for me to find a good job in any of the big cities in china with my Ph.D in Electric Engineering got in the United States. My career objective determines that it is a better choice for me to come back to China than staying in the states. You see my long range objective is to become a professor and it would be very difficult for me to realize it should I choose to stay in the states, for the United States is a highly developed county, the competition to get a position in University is too fierce. On the contrary, if I come back to china, I have much better opportunity. Since china is underdeveloped, it leaves much more space for people, so it is much more practical for me to get a teaching position in a Chinese University.
意大利留学的申请材料
1.签证申请表。申请表上要附有申请者的彩色照片,此申请表格可以在意大利大使馆的网站上直接下载。()
2.护照。
3.户口本的复印件。
4.意大利大学的录取通知书,也就是意大利录取您的注册文件。这里需要解释的是,因为意大利教育体系的问题,有一些学校出示的可能是预注册的文件,这些文件要求学生在到达意大利一至两个月之内要到当地进行入学考试。考不过是要回国的。所以大学的注册文件,一种是预注册的,一种是注册的,这根据学校不同而有所不同。注册文件是直接从意大利大学方面获得的,然后大家需要做最高学位证书的公证和认证文件。这里所说的认证是双认证,需要意大利驻华使馆领事处的认证和中国外交部的认证。
5.费用问题。这个问题也是申请者比较关心的一个问题。根据意大利的法律,外国的留学生到意大利读大学需要每个月有350.75欧元的资金保障,这是一个最低并且是必不可少的费用。资金总额不得低于一学年的花销。在签证的时候资金证明可以是:旅行支票、外币现金、外币存款(美元、欧元、英镑)、人民币存款,近六个月的存款明细记录单。
6.住宿证明。除了提供资金证明之外,申请人还需要一个在意大利的相应住宿证明。这个证明有两种情况,一种是学校提供住宿,另一种是学校不提供住宿,学生是居住在意大利人或在意大利居住的外籍居民家里,此家庭给学生提供住宿证明,同时提交证明人的有效身份证明复印件,如果是外籍居民,还要提供居留证复印件。
7.出示飞机票的预定单。这里需要注意的是,要求出示的是飞机票的预定单而不是飞机票。如果学生在意大利学习超过一年,只要求出示去程的机票预定单。此外关于医疗保险,学生可以同中国或者意大利的保险公司签定。
意大利留学签证办理流程
1.递交材料
带着准备好的材料去签证中心,不需要预约,早上9点到下午3点是上班时间,随时去都可以。工作人员都是中国人,所以没有必要太紧张,而且他们只收取你的材料,没有权利决定你签证通过不通过。
在收取我的材料的时候,收材料的人说我准备的材料是她这么久以来准备得最完美的。我是有全奖的,我还准备了50欧元的旅行支票。她还告诉我说不需要准备旅行支票,有了全奖就够了。事实上后来面试还是出了问题,面试人员说我的50欧元不够。这件事说明,很多工作人员对签证也不是完全了解,最终还是要由发签证的人说了算。
澳美加留学专家介绍:学生签证是不需要签证费的,但是在签证中心要交180块的服务费,交费后会给你预约面试的时间,一般都约在第二个工作日。
2.面试
带上所有材料的原件,去大使馆面试,要提前一刻钟到达。进去后就坐在大厅里,等着老外叫你的名字,面试都是用中文。大厅里是有厕所的。面试官有一个留小胡子的男的,还有一个女的。给我面试的是那个小胡子。他首先是看你提交的材料,然后问点问题。
需要指出的是,面试官也不是给你发签证的人,他们也无法告诉你签证是否通过。只有过段时间去签证中心取护照才知道过没过。如果面试人员发现你少了材料,一般都会立刻跟你说再见,不再问问题了。这个时候你一定不要慌张,要跟他说几句好话,说你今天下午或者明天就立刻补交过来。只要好好说,就有补材料的机会。我就是第二天又去补交了。
3.取证
在签证中心的网站上查询你的护照是否返回到了签证中心,如果到了就去签证中心取证。一般面试完几天后就可以取证了。网站上是不显示你是否被拒签,所以一切都要去取了以后才知道。
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